Treatment of an Oral Mucosal Burn caused by a hot Drink

A hot drink can be relaxing and pleasant. We all enjoy the drink every day regardless of whether it’s a simple take-away as well as something you can sit down and unwind. What happens when you take a sip of something hot and it gets burned on the mouth’s roof? We’ve all been there at some point or another. Although it’s awry and uncomfortable, it’s usually not severe. Let’s explore the basics of the oral mucosal burn, and how we can help it heal quicker.

The most important takeaways

  • The majority of burns caused by hot beverages and foods are mild or first-degree burns.
  • Burns to the mucosa of the oral mucosa usually resolve with no medical treatment.
  • Treatment of a minor burn to your mouth is fairly easy and is done at your home.
  • Some natural extracts may help promote quicker healing.
  • See your dentist if the burning persists for more than two weeks.

What exactly is an oral mucosal ailment?

Oral mucosa, also known as the moist tissue that is the entirety of the dental space. Mucosal tissue is extremely thin and susceptible to injury. This is the reason hot food or drinks could be scalding or burning areas in the mouth. Even though it is painful, most oral burns aren’t serious and affect only the tissue’s top layer.

Superficial oral burns are categorized as erosions because the lesions result in some loss of the oral outer tissue. Superficial burns can also be less severe and heal faster. Oral burns are usually found on the hard palate, or on the roof of the mouth.

Signs and symptoms associated with an oral mucosal burning can include:

  • Redness
  • Swelling
  • Repulsion
  • A loss or reduction in sense of taste

Remediation of oral mucosal burn

The majority of oral mucosal burns are typically mild and have less healing time than other skin types. Burns to the oral mucosa typically self-limiting and fully healing in less than two days. However, burns can be painful and we’d like to treat the wound as quickly as is possible.

Here are a few steps that can aid in helping your burns on the oral mucosa to heal quicker.

What do you do following the burn

It’s crucial to address any burn promptly. After you’ve experienced a burn, you can try these tips to lessen the discomfort:

  • Cooling. Sip on cool water or sick on frozen ice to cool down the burn.
  • Relief from pain. Apply over-the-counter topical pain relief.
  • Do not be affixed to the area. Avoid touching the burned area with your fingers. After an injury, it’s tempting to examine the area to assess the extent of the damage. While looking at the extent of the burn however, touching the burn could increase the risk of infection and slow healing. Therefore, you should resist this urge to touch the wound as much as you can.

At-home remedies

The majority of mouth burns are not medically treated Treatment for them at home is quite simple. Here are some typical treatments that you can perform at your home.

  • Keep up with home care. Secondary infections are uncommon in the mucosal area however maintaining a clean area is vital. Burns to the mouth can be painful, and skipping your routine of oral hygiene may be tempting until the area has healed but healthy tissue heals more quickly than tissue that is unhealthy. Therefore, it is important to adhere to a healthy oral health routine as your mouth is healing.
  • Change your food habits. Sipping on drinks which are more dense, such as milkshakes or milk, may be applied to the burnt area to provide temporary relief. Foods that are soft and more palatable to chew will not cause bumps to the burn and cause discomfort. You can try yogurt, ice-cream pudding, cottage cheese, popsicles or applesauce. The antioxidants found in cottage cheese and yogurt are an added benefit that could aid in the healing of your mouth.
  • Take painkillers that are available over-the-counter. Medicines like acetaminophen and ibuprofen are able to help ease inflammation and pain in healing. Topical benzocaine, also known as Orajel may temporarily reduce the pain in the region. Make sure you be sure to read and follow the instructions for any medication you take.
  • Rinse using sodium solution. Studies show rinsing using a saltwater solution can assist in healing and accelerate recovery. Add a teaspoon of salt to one cup of warm water to create the saltwater rinse. Make the solution 3 times a day for 30-60 seconds until burn is been healed.

Natural solutions to treat oral mucosal burn

Though the tissue of the mouth is usually healed with little or no treatment, wouldn’t it still be wonderful if there were some natural remedies that could aid in helping the healing process of a burn faster? The good news is that there are!

A study in 2021 on the formation of mouth ulcers suggests that certain natural extracts can aid in faster healing. The study found seven extracts that have positive effects on wounds in the mouth. Let’s take a look:

Name of the extractScientific nameThe components of mucosal healing
Jasmine extractJasminum grandiflorum
  • Antibacterial activity
  • Phenolic compounds are powerful antioxidants
  • Tannins which act as anti-inflammatory agents and help in healing
HyacinthBletilla striata
  • Improves speed of healing
  • It helps to restore the thickness of skin in the area of injury.
Mistletoe fig extractFicus deltoidea
  • Improves the process of healing your mouth
  • Can be helpful as an oral ulcer healer
Extracts of TumericCurcuma longa
  • Improves the healing of wounds from ulcers.
  • Strong antioxidants
  • Anti-inflammatory actions
  • Properties of pain relief
Urucum extractBixa orellana
  • Antimicrobial properties
  • Antioxidant activities
  • Increases the healing process of wounds
Chamomile extractChamomilla recutita
  • Significantly decreases the time to heal
  • Reduces pain
  • It soothes the burning sensation
Banana extractMusa acuminate
  • It speeds up healing
  • It contains cells that assist in cleaning the wound and remove debris from it.
  • Anti-inflammatory properties

Seven extracts are made up of components which may speed up healing of burns to the mucosal area in the mouth.

What should you avoid when healing

When an oral mucosal burn is healing, here are a few points to be aware of:

  • Acidic food items like tomatoes fruits, juice from oranges
  • Foods that are hard or difficult to chew
  • Hot food or drinks
  • Salty foods are high in sodium
  • Hot and spicy foods
  • Or gum or toothpaste.

These substances can irritate the burned area, causing more discomfort.

How long will need to be taken for the healing of a scald in my roof mouth?

We’ve all been asked this question when we’ve got the burning sensation that keeps coming back. It’s not just painful however, it can also seem to last the longest time.

The majority of mouth burns will be healed within one week. But, more severe burns could last as long as 2 months. Using one of the tips above could aid in speeding up recovery.

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When should you visit your dentist?

Burns happen. They’re typically small and can heal within a short period of period of time. The most severe burns caused by drinking or eating are not common. If you feel burned skin has been lingering for indefinitely without healing then it could be the an appropriate time to see Your dentist.

The mouth’s roof can also be prone to traumas too. If you experience discomfort in your oral roof but it’s not due to burns, there could be another reason. Your dentist could help you unravel the reason behind what is causing the dental roof of your mouth is hurting and assist in determining the need for treatment.

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Resources:

  1. The trauma of dentistry. oral mucosal Trauma and injuries.
  2. StatPearls. Histology, Oral Mucosa.
  3. Biomolecules. The bigger picture The Reasons Why Oral Mucosa heals better than skin.
  4. PLoS One. Cleaning with Saline Enhances Human Gingival Fibroblast Wound Healing in Vitro.
  5. J Clin Exp Dent. The effects of natural extracts on the treatment of oral ulcers: A comprehensive analysis of evidence from clinical studies conducted on animals.
  6. International Journal of Science & Engineering Development Research. Evaluation of Antibacterial Effects of Leaf Extract of Jasminum officinale against Oral Pathogens in the treatment of Ulcer.
  7. International Journal of Molecular Sciences. A Polysaccharide isolated from Herb Bletilla striata Combined with Methylcellulose to form a hydrogel through Self-Assembly for wound dressing.
  8. International Journal of Pharmaceutical Investigation. Comparative effectiveness of curcumin and triamcinolone Acetonide in gel form in the treatment of minor recurrent episodes of thetius: A randomized clinical study.
  9. Laryngoscope. Improved mucosal healing using curcumin in an animal oral ulcer model.
  10. Journal of Clinical and Experimental Dentistry. The beneficial effects of chamomilla in tincture mouthwash in the treatment of oral Aphthae A Randomized Clinical Study.
  11. European Journal of Dentistry. Anti-inflammatory Effects from Musa acuteinata Stem.

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